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    Older San Francisco hillside home exterior
    Case Study · Knob & Tube Replacement

    Active knob and tube, replaced and signed off by the city.

    A San Francisco brief for owners, buyers and agents dealing with knob and tube. Insurers want it gone. The right scope replaces exactly what is active, keeps what is already modern, and ends with a permit the carrier can see.

    SAN FRANCISCO · 3-LEVEL HILLSIDE HOME · UPPER LEVEL REWIRED · EXISTING PANEL KEPT · PERMITTED AND INSPECTED · $34,650 · 
    SAN FRANCISCO · 3-LEVEL HILLSIDE HOME · UPPER LEVEL REWIRED · EXISTING PANEL KEPT · PERMITTED AND INSPECTED · $34,650 · 

    A three-level hillside home in San Francisco had active knob and tube wiring and ungrounded outlets. GBS inspected every level before pricing. The two lower levels had already been updated with modern grounded circuits, so they stayed out of scope. The original knob and tube was concentrated on the upper street level, including ungrounded outlets in a kitchen that looked updated but was not. The main panel was modern and adequate, so it stayed too. GBS replaced only the wiring that needed to go, and the job was permitted and signed off by the city.

    Real results from a recent GBS client

    Three-level hillside home, San Francisco

    3
    Levels inspected before pricing
    1
    Level rewired, where the original wiring was found
    $0
    Spent on a new panel: the existing one was adequate
    2
    City inspections: rough-in and final
    4
    Payment milestones tied to permit progress
    $34,650
    Total project price

    Why it matters

    →Insurers decline active knob and tube. Replacing it is often the difference between a policy and no policy.
    →Inspect before you price. Checking every level kept two floors and the panel out of scope.
    →Updated-looking is not updated. The kitchen looked new but still had ungrounded outlets. The inspection caught it.
    →Permitted, start to finish. GBS pulls the permit, schedules the inspections and closes it out with the city.
    →Pay as the city signs off. Payments are tied to permit, rough-in sign-off and final sign-off, not to promises.
    →Walls patched, not left open. Access openings are patched, primed and spot-finished when the wiring is done.

    What we found and what we did

    • Visual inspection of all three levels and the crawl space
    • Lower two levels already modern and grounded: left alone
    • Upper street level: mix of original knob and tube and newer work, set as the primary scope
    • Main panel modern and serviceable: no replacement needed
    • Active knob and tube de-energized, disconnected and removed where accessible, and replaced with new grounded cable
    • Concealed wiring that cannot be reached without major demolition permanently disconnected at both ends and abandoned in place where the city allows
    • Attic used as the wiring pathway where possible to limit wall openings
    • AFCI and GFCI protection where code requires
    • All new circuits tested, energized and labeled in the panel directory

    How the payments followed the permit

    • Deposit: $1,000
    • Mobilization, materials and permit: $12,000
    • Rough-in inspection signed off by the city: $11,000
    • Final city sign-off on the permit: $10,650

    How we delivered it

    1Site inspection of every level
    2Written findings and fixed-price scope
    3Agreement and deposit
    4Permit pulled
    5Rewire, using the attic where possible
    6Rough-in inspection by the city
    7Patch, prime and spot-finish openings
    8Final inspection and permit closeout
    9Panel directory updated and handed over

    Figures reflect a specific completed GBS project. Price and scope on any other property depend on what the inspection finds.

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    Knob and tube in the way?

    Whether it is an insurance notice, an escrow deadline or a home you just bought, send us what you know and we will scope exactly what needs to be replaced.

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    Global Building Solutions
    Global Building Solutions Management, Inc.
    CSLB #1095747
    San Francisco Bay Area and beyond